Dewatering Unit Costing Method

There are three classes of dewatering costing types (centrifuge, filter belt press, and filter plate press), each with their own parameters, variables, and costing relationships. The default configuration is a centrifuge, so users must manually change the dewatering type if they wish to invoke the costing method for filter belt press or filter plate press dewatering units.

Costing Method Parameters

The following parameters are constructed for the unit on the FlowsheetCostingBlock (e.g., m.fs.costing.dewatering) when applying the cost_dewatering costing method in the watertap_costing_package:

Description

Symbol

Parameter Name

Default Value

Units

Centrifuge

Capital cost A parameter \(^1\)

\(A_{centrifuge}\)

capital_a_parameter

328.03

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\text{/gal/hr}\)

Capital cost B parameter \(^1\)

\(B_{centrifuge}\)

capital_b_parameter

751295

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\)

Filter belt press

Capital cost A parameter \(^1\)

\(A_{fbp}\)

capital_a_parameter

146.29

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\text{/gal/hr}\)

Capital cost B parameter \(^1\)

\(B_{fbp}\)

capital_b_parameter

433972

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\)

Filter plate press

Capital cost A parameter \(^1\)

\(A_{fpp}\)

capital_a_parameter

102794

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\text{/gal/hr}\)

Capital cost B parameter \(^1\)

\(B_{fpp}\)

capital_b_parameter

0.4216

\(\text{USD}_{2007}\)

Costing Method Variables

The following variables are constructed on the unit block (e.g., m.fs.unit.costing) when applying the cost_dewatering costing method in the watertap_costing_package:

Description

Symbol

Variable Name

Index

Units

Inlet volumetric flow rate

\(Q_{in}\)

flow_in

[t]

\(\text{gal/hr}\)

Capital Cost Calculations

Capital cost is dependent upon the volumetric flow rate, \(Q_{in}\), as shown in the equations below.

\[C_{cap,centrifuge} = A_{centrifuge} * Q_{in} + B_{centrifuge}\]
\[C_{cap,fbp} = A_{fbp} * Q_{in} + B_{fbp}\]
\[C_{cap,fpp} = A_{fpp} * Q_{in} + B_{fpp}\]

Operating Cost Calculations

Electricity \(C_{elec}\) is a variable operating cost based on the energy intensity \(E\) of the unit process (electricity consumption for the dewatering unit), electricity price \(P\), electricity flow \(Q\), and the plant utilization factor \(f_{util}\). The annual electricity costs are calculated as:

\[C_{op, tot} = C_{elec} = E Q f_{util} P\]

Code Documentation

References

[1] W. McGivney, S. Kawamura, Cost estimating manual for water treatment facilities, John Wiley & Sons, 2008. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/book/10.1002/9780470260036.