Heater/Chiller Costing Method

Costing Method Parameters

The following parameters are constructed for the unit on the FlowsheetCostingBlock (e.g., m.fs.costing.heater_chiller) when applying the cost_heater_chiller costing method in the watertap_costing_package:

Description

Symbol

Parameter Name

Default Value

Units

Electric Heater

Heater unit cost

\(C_{heater}\)

unit_cost

0.066

\(\text{USD}_{2018}\text{/W}\)

Heat generation efficiency

\(HE\)

HE

0.99

\(\text{dimensionless}\)

Chiller

Chiller unit cost

\(C_{chiller}\)

unit_cost

0.2

\(\text{USD}_{2018}\text{/W}\)

Coefficient of performance

\(COP\)

COP

7

\(\text{dimensionless}\)

Costing Method Variables

The following variables are used on the unit block (e.g., m.fs.unit.costing) when applying the cost_heater_chiller costing method in the watertap_costing_package:

Description

Symbol

Variable Name

Index

Units

Heat duty

\(E\)

heat_duty

[t]

\(\text{W}\)

Capital Cost Calculations

For the Electric Heater:

The capital cost is dependent on the heat duty, \(E\), and the heat generation efficiency, \(HE\), as shown in the equation below.

\[C_{cap, tot} = C_{heater} \cdot \frac{E}{HE}\]

For the Chiller:

The capital cost is dependent on the effective heat duty, \(E\), and the coefficient of performance, \(COP\), as shown in the equation below.

\[C_{cap, tot} = C_{chiller} \cdot \frac{E}{COP}\]

Operating Cost Calculations

Electricity \(C_{elec}\) is a variable operating cost based on the energy intensity \(E\) of the unit process (heat duty for the heater or the chiller), electricity price \(P\), electricity flow \(Q\), and the plant utilization factor \(f_{util}\). The annual electricity costs are calculated as:

\[C_{op, tot} = C_{elec} = E Q f_{util} P\]

Code Documentation